Optimal dietary
protein requirements of triploid Clarias gariepinus
fingerlings
*Sule, O.D.1 and Adikwu2 I.A.
1. Department of Fisheries Faculty of Agriculture,
University of Maiduguri P.M.B. 1069, Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria
2. Benue State University, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria
Abstract
Optimal dietary protein
requirements of triploid Clarias gariepinus fingerlings (15.0g mean
weight) were investigated. Seven experimental diets coded AF
(Artificial feed) for AF-1 to AF-7containing 20-50% crude protein
was fed to the fingerlings. A total of one hundred fingerlings were
stocked in triplicates in 15 flow-through tanks each and fed for 8
weeks. Protein efficiency ratio decreased with increasing dietary
protein level up to 40%. Carcass fat and protein content were
negatively correlated while ash content increased initially, and
later fell. Weight gain, food conversion ratio and protein
efficiency ratio showed that 40% protein diet produced maximum
growth in triploid C. gariepinus fingerlings with minimum cost of
feed ingredients.
Keywords:
Dietary Protein, Triploid, C. gariepinus fingerlings.